As on 5 April 2025
High Commission of India
Brunei Darussalam
Indian Community in Brunei Darussalam
The Indian diaspora in Brunei Darussalam has a long and storied presence that traces back to the 1930s. What began as early waves of migration has blossomed into a vibrant, well-integrated community that continues to leave an indelible mark on the nation’s economic, cultural, and social landscapes. Each subsequent generation of Indians settling in Brunei has enriched this legacy, adding new dimensions to the community’s footprint.
2. Today, approximately 14,500 Indians reside in Brunei Darussalam, representing a notable segment of the nation’s population of around 450,500. While over half of the Indian expatriates are engaged in semi-skilled or unskilled labour—particularly in sectors like oil and gas, retail, and construction—a significant number are accomplished professionals. Indian doctors, educators, engineers, and IT experts are highly respected in Brunei, with teachers and healthcare professionals earning particular admiration for their dedication and excellence.
3. Indian entrepreneurship has also flourished, especially in the textile and retail sectors, contributing meaningfully to the nation’s economy and employment landscape. Indian businessmen have created countless opportunities not only for fellow Indians but also for Bruneians, fostering goodwill and mutual respect.
4. Culturally, the Indian diaspora has remained deeply rooted in its traditions while actively promoting intercultural harmony. Numerous organizations serve as pillars of the community, including the Bandar Seri Begawan Indian Association (BSBIA), Indian Association Belait (IAB), Malayali Association (MA), Telugu Association (TA), and Sikh Association. Additional entities such as the Indian Chamber of Commerce and Brunei-India Friendship Association (BIFA) further bolster bilateral and cultural ties. These associations actively celebrate major Indian festivals such as Diwali, Pongal, and Onam, as well as national observances like Indian Independence Day and Republic Day—transforming these moments into shared community experiences that transcend cultural lines.
5. The Indian community’s commitment to public service and excellence has been recognized at the highest levels. Three distinguished members have been conferred the prestigious Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award (PBSA), India’s highest honour for overseas Indians:
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Mr. Mohinder Singh (2010), a former NRI turned Bruneian citizen, was recognized for providing extensive employment opportunities to Indian nationals.
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Mr. Nazeer Ahamed Zackariah (2016), a prominent businessman, was honoured for his contributions to community service and enterprise.
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Dr. Alexander Maliakel John (2023), an eminent gastroenterologist, was lauded for his service to Brunei’s healthcare system.
6. The contributions of Indian educators have also garnered national attention. At Brunei’s 34th Teachers’ Day celebration in October 2024—graced by His Majesty Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah—Indian teachers received multiple accolades. Excellence Awards were presented to Professor Dr. Nehaluddin Ahmad of Universiti Islam Sultan Sharif Ali and Ms. Valliatharayil Susan Philipose from Sekolah Menengah Sayyidina Husain. Special Mention Awards honoured other notable Indian educators including Dr. Mohammed Saleem Haja Nazmudden and Ms. Leenamol Reghu. Their recognition speaks volumes about the Indian community’s role in shaping Brunei’s educational future.
7. In essence, the Indian community in Brunei exemplifies the values of diligence, integrity, and cultural inclusivity. Its members not only advance the nation's economic and professional sectors but also enrich Brunei’s multicultural identity. Their ongoing efforts have not only deepened the bonds between India and Brunei Darussalam but have made the Indian diaspora an integral and cherished part of Bruneian society.
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